Search
Close this search box.

12 Best Peer-to-Peer Energy Trading Platforms for Net Zero [2025 Review]

Updated: January 7, 2025

As the demand for clean energy solutions rises, peer to peer energy trading is gaining traction as an effective way to democratize energy access and promote sustainability.

Peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading companies now offer platforms that allow users to engage directly in energy transactions. This fosters a sense of community and collaboration.

In this article, we explore how this unique energy solution could create a more sustainable and equitable future and highlight the 12 innovative platforms taking the lead in this sector.

What Are Peer-to-Peer Renewable Energy Trading Platforms?

P2P energy market platforms are digital marketplaces that allow consumers, prosumers (producers who also consume energy), and renewable energy companies to buy and sell renewable energy directly with each other without going through a centralized utility.

These platforms may employ various peer-to-peer energy trading strategies. They also include smart meters, blockchain, and AI technologies to facilitate secure, transparent transactions.

SourceUniversity of Sydney (CC)

3 main setups for P2P energy trading

Over-the-grid trading: Consumers remain connected to the main or primary grid but can independently purchase or sell electricity to other participants on the platform.

Partly-independent microgrids: A group of participants create a microgrid to manage a portion of their energy needs, while still being connected to the main grid for backup. Electricity is traded within the microgrid community.

Fully-independent microgrids: Participants establish a private, self-sufficient electricity network disconnected from the main grid, with all transactions happening through the P2P platform.

P2P energy trading offers several benefits:

  • Reduces the cost of renewable energy by allowing prosumers to sell surplus power at better prices
  • It gives consumers more choice in where they source their energy from
  • Improves grid congestion management by aligning supply and demand locally
  • Incentivizes the adoption of distributed renewable energy resources

Certain key elements are necessary to implement a successful P2P energy trading platform. These include smart meters, communication infrastructure, advanced analytics, and a robust regulatory framework. The peer-to-peer energy market trading size is expected to grow rapidly, reaching $40.3 billion by 2026.

Find out more about P2P energy trading from this CNBC video.

12 Peer-to-Peer Renewable Energy Trading Platforms

sonnen-usa_logo

Sonnen

HQ Location
Wildpoldsried, Germany
Founded
2010
Num. of Employees
201-500

The sonnenCommunity is a peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading platform developed by Sonnen GmbH, a subsidiary of Shell plc. This innovative platform enables users, referred to as “prosumers,” to trade surplus energy generated from their solar photovoltaic (PV) systems and stored in Sonnen’s battery systems.

The community aims to foster self-sufficiency and sustainability in energy consumption, allowing members to benefit from cleaner, reliable, and affordable energy.

Decentralized Energy System: The sonnenCommunity aims to create a clean and decentralized energy system where households become the center, generating, storing, and sharing renewable energy.

Members can choose their level of engagement, from simply signing an energy contract to actively producing, storing, and trading energy.

Virtual Power Plant: The platform connects thousands of home energy storage systems to form a virtual power plant, allowing members to participate in stabilizing the grid on a national and regional level.

This innovative approach provides members with additional income and makes storage system investments more profitable.

Community-Focused Energy Sharing: The sonnenCommunity enables members to share renewable energy generated by their solar PV systems and stored in Sonnen’s battery systems with other members.

This community-focused approach fosters a sense of shared purpose in the transition to sustainable energy practices.

Accessibility and Inclusivity: Membership in the sonnenCommunity is open to all users of Sonnen products, making it accessible rather than exclusive.

Even households without their own solar panels or battery systems can join by paying a subscription fee, which allows them to benefit from the community’s collective energy resources.




Want to list your
Climate Tech solution?

Leave your details and we will get back to you

powerpeers_logo

PowerPeers

HQ Location
Amsterdam, North Holland
Founded
2014
Num. of Employees
11-50
powerpeers-homepage

PowerPeers is a peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading platform based in the Netherlands that facilitates direct energy transactions among consumers and prosumers (those who both produce and consume energy).

PowerPeers aims to promote sustainability and efficiency in energy consumption by allowing users to trade renewable energy directly, primarily from solar panels and wind sources.

Local Energy Sources: Users can choose their preferred energy sources, such as solar or wind, fostering a community-driven energy market. This feature supports the use of locally generated renewable energy, promoting sustainability.

User Empowerment: Members of the PowerPeers community can offer their surplus solar energy to others, allowing them to monetize their renewable energy production. This empowers users to participate in the energy market actively.

Sustainability Focus: The platform is committed to providing 100% green energy, thereby contributing to reducing CO2 emissions. This aligns with the broader goals of promoting renewable energy and sustainability within the community.

Smart Meter Integration: PowerPeers utilizes existing smart meter data to facilitate transactions, ensuring that energy trading is efficient and reliable. This integration helps streamline the trading process and enhances user convenience.

Mobile App: Includes a peer to peer energy trading app designed for both iOS and Android, providing users with a user-friendly interface to manage their energy trading activities

Community Engagement: By joining PowerPeers, users become part of a community that values sustainable energy practices. This sense of community encourages collective participation and awareness regarding renewable energy sources


entrnce_international_logo

Entrnce

HQ Location
Arnhem, Netherlands
Founded
2013
Num. of Employees
11-50

Based in the Netherlands, ENTRNCE is among the most established peer-to-peer energy platform providers. The platform’s design allows for various trading setups, including “over the grid” trading, which enables participants to manage their own price and volume risks, thereby reducing reliance on traditional energy retailers. This flexibility is a key component of ENTRNCE’s appeal.

Market Dynamics: The platform operates independently, handling over 10,000 transactions daily. It connects local energy producers with consumers, facilitating trades that can significantly save costs by bypassing traditional energy retailer premiums.

Transparency and Trust: ENTRNCE emphasizes the importance of transparency in energy trading. The platform provides detailed data insights, pricing, and delivery information, allowing users to decide about their energy sources. This transparency is crucial for building trust among energy market participants.

Technological Integration: The platform leverages advanced technologies, such as smart metering and AI algorithms, to manage the price and volume risks associated with energy trading.

This technological integration simplifies the complexities of P2P trading, making it accessible to a broader range of users, including corporations and industrial clusters.

Future Prospects: As the energy landscape evolves towards decentralization, ENTRNCE is positioned to be a key player in facilitating this transition.

 


hyggeenergy_logo

Hygge Energy

HQ Location
Toronto. Ontario
Founded
2017
Num. of Employees
11-50
hygge-energy-homepage

Hygge Energy is a peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading platform based in Toronto, Canada.

Founded in 2017, Hygge aims to create an autonomous energy marketplace that enhances energy transactions both for utility companies and individual energy producers, commonly referred to as “prosumers.”

Direct Access to Renewable Energy: Vandebron allows consumers to purchase electricity directly from local renewable energy producers, fostering a more sustainable energy ecosystem.

This direct connection eliminates intermediaries, potentially leading to lower consumer costs and better producers’ prices.

Support for Local Communities: Vandebron empowers communities by enabling local energy trading.

Consumers can choose to support specific local projects or producers, which encourages the development of local renewable energy sources and enhances community resilience.

Cost Savings: The platform typically offers competitive pricing compared to traditional utility rates.

Consumers can benefit from purchasing energy at lower prices, while prosumers (those who both produce and consume energy) can sell excess energy at higher rates than utilities.

Enhanced Flexibility and Choice: Users can select their energy sources based on personal preferences or values, such as supporting specific renewable projects. This choice can lead to a more personalized energy experience.


vandebron_logo

Vanderbron

HQ Location
Amsterdam, Holland
Founded
2014
Num. of Employees
201-500
vanderbron-homepage

Vandebron is a peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading platform based in the Netherlands that allows consumers to buy electricity directly from local producers.

Direct Access to Renewable Energy: Vandebron allows consumers to purchase electricity directly from local renewable energy producers, fostering a more sustainable energy ecosystem.

This direct connection eliminates intermediaries, potentially leading to lower consumer costs and better producers’ prices.

Support for Local Communities: Vandebron empowers communities by enabling local energy trading.

Consumers can choose to support specific local projects or producers, which encourages the development of local renewable energy sources and enhances community resilience.

Cost Savings: The platform typically offers competitive pricing compared to traditional utility rates.

Consumers can benefit from purchasing energy at lower prices, while prosumers (those who both produce and consume energy) can sell excess energy at higher rates than utilities.

Enhanced Flexibility and Choice: Users can select their energy sources based on personal preferences or values, such as supporting specific renewable projects. This choice can lead to a more personalized energy experience.


piclo_logo

Piclo

HQ Location
London, UK
Founded
2013
Num. of Employees
51-200
piclo-homepage

Piclo is an innovative peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading platform that aims to democratize access to local energy markets.

Launched in 2015 in the UK, it facilitates the trading of renewable energy generated by individuals and communities, particularly those with solar panels and battery storage.

This platform addresses significant challenges in integrating renewable energy sources into the grid by enabling users to sell excess energy directly to their neighbors, thereby enhancing local energy resilience and flexibility.

Marketplace Model: Piclo operates similarly to platforms like Airbnb, matching energy producers with nearby consumers.

This local trading model allows for efficient energy distribution and helps manage grid congestion by enabling Distribution Network Operators (DNOs) to bid for demand flexibility.

Flexibility Services: Piclo offers two primary services:

Piclo Max – allows flexibility providers (like EV and battery owners) to access various electricity markets. 

Piclo Flex – enables system operators to procure flexible electricity from these providers during peak demand periods.

Technological Innovation: The platform utilizes smart meter data to facilitate local matching trading, ensuring that energy transactions are efficient and transparent.

This technology is pivotal in transitioning towards a decentralized energy system, allowing for more direct participation from consumers in energy markets


suncontract_logo

SunContract

HQ Location
Slovenia
Founded
2018
Num. of Employees
11-50

SunContract is a pioneering peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading platform established in Slovenia on April 13, 2018.

It operates using blockchain technology, enabling consumers and producers to buy and sell electricity directly without intermediaries.

This model promotes the formation of self-sufficient virtual communities, allowing users to engage in energy trading efficiently and transparently.

Blockchain Integration: SunContract utilizes blockchain to ensure trust, transparency, and traceability in energy transactions.

This technology supports smart contracts, which automate the trading process, enhancing security and efficiency.

Energy Pool: The platform creates an “Energy Pool” where registered users can trade electricity. Participants need to acquire SunContract tokens (SNC) to engage in trading within this pool.

The SNC tokens are based on the Ethereum blockchain, providing stability and security for transactions.

Community Focus: SunContract aims to build a global self-sufficient energy community based on renewable energy sources.

The platform’s design encourages local energy production and consumption, which can lead to reduced energy costs and increased sustainability.

Expansion Plans: Initially launched in Slovenia, SunContract has plans to expand its operations to other countries, with Italy being a likely candidate for future deployment.


exnaton_logo

Exnaton

HQ Location
Zurich, Switzerland
Founded
2020
Num. of Employees
11-50
exnaton-homepage

Exnaton is a Swiss startup that specializes in peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading, focusing on the development of software that facilitates local energy communities.

Founded as a spin-off from ETH Zurich, Exnaton aims to empower neighborhoods to trade renewable energy directly among themselves, thereby promoting the transition to cleaner energy sources.

Local Energy Trading: Exnaton’s flagship service, PowerQuartier, connects households and businesses, allowing them to buy and sell renewable energy directly.

This setup enables users to set smart prices for energy traded within their community, which can lead to financial benefits for both energy providers and consumers.

Community Empowerment: The platform is designed to create a sense of community among users, making the energy transition not only more accessible but also more engaging.

By facilitating direct transactions, Exnaton reduces reliance on traditional energy retailers and enhances the control users have over their energy consumption.

Innovative Technology: Exnaton leverages advanced technologies such as smart meters and digital platforms to ensure efficient energy management and trading.

This includes the use of data analytics and potentially blockchain technology to streamline transactions and enhance transparency.


Powerledger

HQ Location
Zug, Switzerland
Founded
2016
Num. of Employees
11-50
powerledge-homepage

Powerledger is a pioneering blockchain-enabled platform designed for peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading.

Founded in 2016 by Dr. Jemma Green and John Bulich in Perth, Australia, Powerledger aims to democratize energy access and facilitate the trading of renewable energy among consumers, businesses, and the grid.

Blockchain Technology: Powerledger utilizes blockchain to track, trace, and trade every kilowatt-hour of energy produced, ensuring transparency and security in transactions without the need for a central authority.

P2P Trading: The platform allows users with renewable energy sources, such as solar panels, to sell excess energy directly to neighbors or businesses.

This model reduces reliance on traditional power companies and promotes local energy markets.

Scalability: Powerledger’s technology is scalable, enabling real-time buying and selling of energy, which can adapt to increasing numbers of small-scale renewable energy generators.

Global Reach: The platform operates in multiple countries, including Australia, India, the United States, and several European nations, with a portfolio of over 20 major clients.

Notably, Powerledger facilitated a significant P2P trading project in India, where the platform helped reduce energy costs by 43% compared to the local retail tariff.

Regulatory Impact: Powerledger’s technology has influenced regulatory changes, particularly in India, where it has led to the implementation of laws mandating P2P trading for utilities.

This aligns with the company’s vision of enhancing energy access and sustainability.


lumenaza_logo

Lumenaza

HQ Location
Berlin, Germany
Founded
2013
Num. of Employees
51-200
lumenaza-homepage

Lumenaza is a peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading platform based in Berlin, Germany, that operates as a Software as a Service (SaaS) solution. Founded in 2013, it aims to facilitate the sharing and trading of renewable energy among consumers and producers (prosumers) on local, regional, and national levels. 

Utility-as-a-Service Model: Lumenaza provides a comprehensive utility service that allows users to manage their energy consumption and production without traditional utility companies.

This model supports the transition to decentralized energy systems by empowering consumers to trade energy directly with one another.

Energy Flow Visualization: The platform offers tools for users to visualize energy flows, helping them understand their energy usage patterns and the dynamics of energy trading within their community.

Advanced Billing and Product Catalog: Lumenaza includes features for sophisticated billing processes and a product catalog that allows users to select energy products based on specific characteristics, enhancing user choice and engagement.

Community Building: By facilitating the formation of energy communities. Lumenaza enables prosumers to contribute their renewable energy to a shared pool.from which other community members can draw. This model promotes local energy resilience and sustainability.

Focus on Decarbonization and Digital Transformation: Lumenaza is committed to supporting the energy transition by focusing on decarbonization, decentralization, and digital transformation, which are critical for addressing challenges in the European energy landscape.


gunkul_engineering_logo

Gunkul

HQ Location
Bangkok, Thailand
Founded
1982
Num. of Employees
501-1000
gunkul-homepage

Gunkul Engineering, a leading Thai energy company, has developed a peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading platform that allows individuals and businesses to buy and sell renewable energy directly with each other.

The platform, which is part of Gunkul’s innovation unit called ‘GUNKUL SPECTRUM’, aims to make energy, especially green energy, more accessible, understandable, and customizable for everyone.

Over-the-grid trading: Consumers remain connected to the central grid and manage price and volume risk independently by purchasing or selling electricity to other participants directly.

Partly-independent microgrid: Participants build a microgrid to manage a portion of their energy requirements while still being connected to the central grid for residual capacity. This setup encourages participants to offset each other’s energy profiles and reduces the need for central grid investments.

Fully-independent microgrid: Participants create a private, self-sufficient electricity network not connected to the central grid, with all transactions facilitated through the P2P platform.


solshare-logo

SOLshare

HQ Location
Bangladesh, India
Founded
2015
Num. of Employees
51-200
solshare-homepage

SOLshare is a pioneering climate-tech company based in Bangladesh, founded around 2014-2015. It focuses on providing innovative energy solutions to rural communities through its unique peer-to-peer energy trading platform known as SOLbazaar.

This platform allows households with solar energy systems to share excess electricity with their neighbors, thus creating a decentralized energy marketplace that enhances energy accessibility and promotes sustainability.

Decentralized Marketplace: SOLbazaar enables households with solar panels to sell excess electricity to their neighbors, creating a community-driven energy exchange.

Microgrid Network: The platform connects multiple solar home systems into a microgrid, allowing for efficient energy distribution and trading among users.

Pay-As-You-Go (PAYG) Technology: This feature allows users to pay for energy as they consume it, making solar energy more affordable and accessible for low-income households.

Income Generation: Households can earn income by selling excess solar energy,

IoT Devices: The platform incorporates Internet of Things (IoT) technology to monitor energy usage and optimize the performance of solar installations.

Electric Vehicle Charging: SOLshare has expanded its services to include electric vehicle charging stations, further integrating sustainable transport solutions with energy access.

In Summary

P2P renewable energy trading represents more than just a technological advancement. This shift embodies how we think about energy as a resource and a commodity. By breaking down the barriers between consumers and producers, these platforms are fostering a new energy paradigm based on community, sustainability, and shared responsibility.

As we face urgent energy security challenges, P2P trading offers a powerful tool to create a more resilient, efficient, and equitable energy future for all.

Frequently Asked Questions

What challenges does P2P energy trading face?

Challenges include regulatory hurdles, the need for significant initial investments in technology and infrastructure, and the complexity of managing energy transactions and ensuring grid stability.

How can consumers participate in P2P energy trading?

Consumers can join P2P platforms as prosumers by installing renewable energy systems (like solar panels) and registering on trading platforms to sell excess energy they generate.

How are prices determined in P2P energy trading?

Prices in P2P energy trading are typically set by the prosumers based on their production costs and market demand. This dynamic pricing allows consumers to negotiate and find competitive rates that may be lower than traditional utility prices.

What role does blockchain play in P2P energy trading?

Blockchain technology enhances transparency and security in P2P energy trading. It allows for secure transactions, ensures that all trades are recorded immutably, and enables the automation of contracts through smart contracts, reducing operational costs and risks.

References

International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA): Peer-to-Peer Electricity Trading – Innovation Brief

Deloitte: P2P energy trading review

Sustainability Journal: A Case Study of Existing P2P Energy Trading Platforms

Sacreee.org: P2P Trading in Electricity Networks: An Overview

Pin It on Pinterest

Share This
Scroll to Top